How to secure a 36t unit on a flat rack | Case Study

How to lash and secure 36t unit to flat rack - Cargo Restraint SystemsUnderstanding the challenge

One of our customers was faced with the challenge to ensure the safe and damage free transportation of a large and heavy (36t) hammer from their site west of Brisbane to the Port of Brisbane and further on to Singapore.

One such significant challenge was managing the combined weight of the unit and the flat rack.

The transportation of heavy loads on Australian roads brings with it significant safety concerns, which are of utmost importance to our customer. Having partnered with us on several complex projects in the past, the company has reached out once more to tap into our specialized knowledge in cargo securing solutions.

This time, the task involves securely lashing a 36t unit, hammer, in compliance with Australian and International Regulations for road and sea transport and to prevent cargo damage by eliminating movement of the unit while in transit.

The hammer’s weight prevented the unit from being secured to the flat rack on the ground. Apart from the cranes at the Port of Brisbane, there are no available rental cranes that can handle the combined weight of the flat rack and the unit. Consequently, the hammer had to be lifted onto the flat rack while it was on the float before the unit could be fastened securely.

LOAD DETAILS

CARGO TO SECURE | HAMMER

WEIGHT | 36TON

MODE OF TRANSPORT | TRUCK AND VESSEL

How to lash and secure 36t hammer to flat rack

Tailored Cargo Securing Solution

Our team advocated for and showcased a 40mm 8.5t woven lashing system, fastened using 40mm ladder buckles. This system can be tensioned using different tools, either manual, battery-operated, or pneumatic. For this project, we utilized Cordstrap’s in-house designed and manufactured manual CRT-50 tensioner. This tool achieves a pre-tension of 1200daN, which is the highest pre-tension attainable with a manual tool currently available on the market. To further compliment the securing of the unit we advised edge protection and friction rubber.

8.5t woven lashing system Cordlash Cargo Restraint Systems1.)  8.5t woven cargo lashing system

This system should be employed as a direct lashing method (belly lashings) rather than tie-down lashings. The advantage of direct lashings is that they permit calculations with a Safe Working Load (SWL) of 75% of the lashing system’s capacity (8.5t x 75% = 6.375daN per lashing). Using tie-downs instead of direct lashings limits the SWL to 500kg per strap. For a 36t unit, this would theoretically necessitate 72 straps or chains!

Note: Since the flat rack lashing points have a 5t rating, we base our calculations on a 5t system strength for each lashing strap.

2.) Edge Protection

Plastic 40mm corners protectors provide protection of the lashing against the sharp edges from the lashing points on the flat rack

3.) Friction / Anti Slip Rubber Matting

8mm anti slip rubber increases the friction coefficient between the flat rack floor and the unit. Increasing the friction coefficient will reduce the securable weight.

Total cost and material overview

Lashing straps:

  • 10 direct lashings right | 5t per lashing = 50t
  • 10 direct lashings left | 5t per lashing = 50t
  • 2 direct lashings front| 5t per lashing = 10t
  • 2 direct lashings back | 5t per lashing = 10t
  • TOTAL LASHING CAPACITY = 120t

Other materials used

  • 24 ladder buckles to close the lashing straps
  • 2 pieces of friction rubber; 250mm x 750mm x 8mm with friction coefficient 0.8
  • Cordstrap CRT-50 manual tensioner to tension the lashing straps

Manhours and material cost

  • Total manhours to secure unit | 2 hours
  • Total cost materials | <AUD$300
40mm 8.5 ton woven lashing cargo restraint systems
Cordlash hdb 12 buckle
Cordstrap CRT50 heavy duty lashing tensioner
anti slip rubber for load restraint
plastic edge protection

Watch the full video

Other important considerations…

Health and Safety Benefits

The 8.5-ton woven lashing is a lightweight yet robust material, comparable in system strength to 10t steel dogs & chains. Working with such a lightweight product improves the health and safety of all involved and also reduces labor costs. Consider the effort required to secure this 36t unit on a float with 10t steel chains.

Cost-effective solution

Aside from being cost-efficient from a labor cost view, the 8.5-ton woven lashing system provides significant cost savings in comparison to chains and ratchet straps.

Reputation

Prioritizing safety, sustainability, eliminating transit cargo damage and adherence to Australian and International Standards can significantly boost one’s reputation.

Talk with us

Reach out to our Cargo Restraint Systems’ team to schedule a free site visit. Our experts will assess your unique requirements and provide crucial advice on the best solutions. Benefit from practical guidance and experience our products in action with a complimentary demonstration. We offer training and ongoing support to guarantee smooth operations. Get in touch today to enhance and refine your cargo management process. Our number is 1300 478 727. We look forward to speaking with you!